How do mnemonic devices work




















An acrostic is a series of lines from which particular letters such as the first letters of all lines from a word or phrase. These can be used as mnemonic devices by taking the first letters of words or names that need to be remembered and developing an acronym or acrostic. For instance, in music, students must remember the order of notes so that they can identify and play the correct note while reading music.

A rhyme is a saying that has similar terminal sounds at the end of each line. Rhymes are easier to remember because they can be stored by acoustic encoding in our brains.

For example:. Telephone numbers in the United States are a perfect example of this — 10 digits broken into 3 chunks, allowing almost everyone to remember an entire phone number with ease. Since short-term human memory is limited to approximately 7 items of information, placing larger quantities of information into smaller containers helps our brains remember more, and more easily. Organizing information into either objective or subjective categories also helps.

Objective organization is placing information into well-recognized, logical categories. Trees and grass are plants; a cricket is an insect.

Subjective organization is categorizing seemingly unrelated items in a way that helps you recall the items later. This can also be useful because it breaks down the amount of information to learn. If you can divide a list of items into a fewer number of categories, then all you have to remember is the categories fewer items , which will serve as memory cues in the future.

Visual imagery is a great way to help memorize items for some people. The Method of Loci, mentioned above, is a form of using imagery for memorization.

By recalling specific imagery, it can help us recall information we associated with that imagery. Music mnemonics aid verbal memory and induce learning - related brain plasticity in multiple sclerosis.

Front Hum Neurosci. Nevid, JS. Essentials of psychology: concepts and applications. Chicago, IL: Cengage Learning; Tuckman, B, Monetti, D. Educational psychology. The method of loci as a mnemonic device to facilitate learning in endocrinology leads to improvement in student performance as measured by assessments. Adv Physiol Educ. Wolfe, P. Brain matters: translating research into classroom practice. Bucks County Community College. Mnemonics- Memory Techniques. Current Psychology.

March , Volume 33, Issue 1, pp San Antonio College. Mnemonics: Chunking Techniques. Teaching of Psychology. April vol. Location, Location, Location! Demonstrating the Mnemonic Benefit of the Method of Loci. Your Privacy Rights. To change or withdraw your consent choices for VerywellHealth.

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I Accept Show Purposes. Keyword Mnemonics. Using Keyword Mnemonics. Chunking as a Mnemonic Strategy. Musical Mnemonics. Letter and Word Mnemonic Strategies. Rhymes as Mnemonic Strategies. Making Connections as a Mnemonic Method. Method of Loci Mnemonic Strategy. Peg Method Mnemonics. A Word From Verywell Using mnemonic memory strategies can give you that boost in your memory that we all need, and it can improve your efficiency in learning as well.

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By Taylor Bennett on Oct 20, with 1 Comment. Rhymes Rhymes, defined as a correspondence of sound between words or the endings of words, are another popular and helpful mnemonic device that we have at our disposal. Imagery Some people learn more visually, which means images, pictures, and color help them learn. Chunking and Organization Chunking is breaking down big pieces of information into smaller groups of manageable data. Tagged With: mental health. Explore the latest mental wellness tips and discussions, delivered straight to your inbox.

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